SolutionWarehouse management

Warehouse Management System Development

Alpha ExpansionWarehousing
In short

A warehouse management system knows what is in every bin and tells people where to put goods and where to pick them. Receipts are checked against purchase orders, stock is put away to a suggested location, pickers follow a route on a handheld scanner, and each movement is confirmed by scanning. We build a custom system when your operation has rules or equipment that packaged software handles badly, or when you need only part of what those packages contain.

Key points
  • 01Stock is held by bin, batch and status, confirmed by a scan at each move.
  • 02Pickers follow a route on a handheld device instead of a paper list.
  • 03Counting happens continuously, so the warehouse does not stop for a stocktake.
01

The main workflow, step by step

Goods are followed below from the delivery bay to dispatch, with a count at the end. Open a step to see what the operator sees. The supplier, products and locations are invented for the demonstration.

Warehouse floorDemo with fictional data

Goods in

RCV-3381Difference found
ItemExpectedReceived
Carton A, case of twelve4040
Carton B, case of six2522
Carton C, single1010

Off the pathA short or damaged delivery is received as it is, the difference is recorded and purchasing is told automatically.

Put-away

Pallet 00417Location suggested
Product
Carton A, batch recorded
Suggested bin
Aisle four, level two
Why
Same product nearby, weight allowed
Confirm
Scan the bin label

Off the pathIf the suggested bin is full or blocked, the operator scans another and the system checks that the choice is allowed.

Pick list

Wave 12, order 884In progress
BinItemQty
Aisle one, level oneCarton C2
Aisle four, level twoCarton A5
Aisle six, level oneCarton B3

Off the pathA bin found empty is reported with one tap. The picker is sent to another bin and a count is scheduled for the first.

Packing

Order 884Ready to ship
CheckResult
Items scanned against orderAll matched
Parcel weightWithin tolerance
Carrier labelPrinted

Off the pathA scanned item that is not on the order stops the pack until it is removed or the order is corrected.

Cycle count

Today's binsOne recount
BinSystemCounted
Aisle six, level one1815
Aisle two, level three4040
Aisle five, level one77

Off the pathA difference above the tolerance triggers a second count by another person before the stock figure is changed.

02

Who uses it, and what each role can do

Most people in a warehouse use the system through a scanner, a few through a desk. Each role sees the next task and little else.

RoleSeesCan do
Receiving operatorExpected deliveries and their linesReceive, record differences and label pallets
Warehouse operatorTheir next put-away, move or replenishmentScan, confirm and report a blocked location
Picker and packerThe current pick route or packing stationPick, substitute within rules, pack and label
Stock controllerStock by bin, status and counts dueCount, adjust within authority and investigate
Warehouse managerWorkload, backlog and accuracyPlan waves, set rules and approve adjustments
Customer serviceOrder status and stock availability, read onlyAnswer customers without calling the floor
03

When the work leaves the usual path

A warehouse system is tested by what happens when the physical world disagrees with the screen. Each mismatch below has a set response.

SituationWhat the system doesWho decides
Delivery short or damagedReceives the actual quantity and notifies purchasingReceiving operator
Suggested bin unusableAccepts another bin if the rules allow itWarehouse operator
Pick location emptyRedirects the picker and schedules a countStock controller
Wrong item scanned at packingStops the pack until it is resolvedPacker
Count differs from the systemRequires a recount before adjustingStock controller
Scanner loses connectionQueues scans on the device and sends them laterNo one, it is automatic
04

What it connects to

The warehouse system owns the stock on the floor, and the business systems own the orders. They exchange a small number of well-defined messages.

SystemWhat movesDirection
ERPItems, purchase orders and sales orders in, receipts and shipments outBoth ways
Ecommerce or order platformOrders to fulfil and stock available to sellBoth ways
CarriersLabels, bookings and tracking numbersBoth ways
Scanners and printersBarcode scans, labels and documentsBoth ways
Automation, where presentTasks for conveyors, scales or sortersBoth ways
05

What a first release includes

01

Locations and stock

Zones, aisles and bins with capacity rules, and stock held by product, batch, expiry and status.

02

Receiving and put-away

Receipts against purchase orders, labelling, quality hold and suggested locations confirmed by scanning.

03

Order picking

Waves or single orders, routes through the warehouse, and picking on handheld devices with scan confirmation.

04

Packing and dispatch

Scan checks at the packing station, weights, carrier labels and shipment confirmation to the ERP.

05

Counting and adjustment

Scheduled and triggered counts, recount rules and adjustments with reasons and approval.

06

Floor dashboards

Backlog, picks per hour, receipts waiting and count accuracy, visible to the team.

Often added after the first release

  • Replenishment of pick faces from bulk storage
  • Returns processing and grading
  • Kitting and light assembly
  • Client billing for a shared warehouse
  • Labour planning from forecast orders
06

What we need from you

  • A plan of the warehouse with zones, aisles and bin types
  • Your product data, including units, barcodes and any batch or expiry rules
  • The processes on the floor today, seen during a visit if possible
  • A test copy of the ERP or order platform
  • The scanners and printers you have or intend to buy

Ownership and licensing terms are defined in the project agreement.

07

What to do next

Describe the warehouse: its size, the number of products, orders per day and what is hardest to control. We reply with questions, usually a visit, and then a scope and a proposal. Start a conversation or book a 30-minute call.

08

Common questions

When does a custom warehouse system make sense?

Less often than people expect. Packaged warehouse systems are capable and should be your first comparison. Custom development is justified when your handling rules are unusual, when you operate equipment or processes the packages do not model, when you need a narrow set of functions tightly joined to your own ERP, or when licence costs per user exceed what a tailored system would cost over its life.

What devices do operators use?

Rugged handheld scanners are the usual choice, and many run Android, which lets us build one application for them. Phones in protective cases work for lighter operations. Fixed stations use a screen with a scanner and a label printer. We test on the actual devices, with gloves and in the cold store if you have one, because that is where interfaces fail.

How do you move from our current stock records?

With a full count at the start. Locations are labelled, products are checked for barcodes, and opening stock is counted into the new system bin by bin, usually over a weekend or zone by zone. Trying to import old records that are already inaccurate carries the errors forward. From then on, cycle counting keeps the figures honest without closing the warehouse.

Can it run several warehouses or several clients' stock?

Yes, if it is designed for that from the beginning. Stock can be separated by site and by owner, with each client seeing only their own goods and orders. Rules such as put-away logic and pick methods can differ by warehouse. Tell us early if you run or plan a shared warehouse, since ownership of stock touches almost every screen.

Next

Where to go from here

Next step

Tell us about your project

Describe what you want to build and the systems it has to work with. We reply with how we would approach it and which decisions come first. The scoping conversation is free.

Response within 24 hoursFree consultation and scopingNDA available on request

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